Pulmonaria (Lungwort)
Named for the organ that most resembles the foliage, pulmonaria actually means lungwort. Despite a sickly name, these wonderful, clumping, borage relatives are indeed beauties in the shade garden. The leaves range from solid green to nearly pure silver. Pulmonarias rival hellebores to be the first flowering perennials in the late winter and early spring. Pulmonarias prefer light shade and a moist but well-drained site. Lungworts establish quickly when planted and make a superb spring show.
Pulmonaria 'Dark Vader' PP 12,333 (Dark Vader Lungwort)

Pulmonaria 'Dark Vader' PP 12,333 (Dark Vader Lungwort)

Light Shade to ShadeZone: 4-8 12" tall Origin: Hybrid
This new Terra Nova hybrid boasts one of the greatest names in horticulture...Dark Vader (a little horticultural parody). The dark green leaves on this vigorous clumper are nicely covered with large silver speckles. In very early spring, the clumps are topped with sprays of flowers...both blue-purple and pink at the same time. Lungworts are great to blend with early bulbs such as crocus, scilla, and other similarly colored spring bloomers. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #04346
$14.00  
Pulmonaria 'Majeste' (Lungwort)

Pulmonaria 'Majeste' (Lungwort)

Part Sun to Light ShadeZone: 4-8 10" tall Origin: Hybrid
Open House/Web-Only! In a sentence, P. 'Majeste' is the most stunning lungwort ever introduced. I first saw this plant in 1994 in Elizabeth Strangman's UK garden and used up two rolls of film photographing it. Finally, this 1986 French seedling from Didier Willery of La Ferme Fleurie Nursery has made its way into the US. The leaves are solid silver with an almost shiny finish...attractive enough even without flowers. In early spring the clumps are topped with the typical short arching sprays of pink and blue flowers...WOW! Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #03214
$13.00  
Pulmonaria 'Samourai' (Samourai Lungwort)

Pulmonaria 'Samourai' (Samourai Lungwort)

Part Sun to Light ShadeZone: 4-8 8" tall Origin: Hybrid    alternate image
I was amazed when I first saw Pulmonaria 'Samourai' in Holland in the summer of 2004. From Didier Willery of France comes this cross of Pulmonaria 'Majeste' x P. longifolia var. cevennensis that makes a superb clump of narrow, pure silver foliage unlike any pulmonaria I'd ever grown. In spring, the clumps are topped with cobalt blue flowers. After a brutally hot summer with 70+ days over 90 degrees F, the clumps still looked fabulous...thanks to the P. longifolia parentage. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #06354
$14.00  
Pulmonaria 'Trevi Fountain' PP 13,047 (Trevi Fountain Lungwort)

Pulmonaria 'Trevi Fountain' PP 13,047 (Trevi Fountain Lungwort)

Part Sun to Light ShadeZone: 4-8 11" tall Origin: Hybrid
This Terra Nova introduction has been a stellar performer in our trials for heat and humidity tolerance. P. 'Trevi Fountain' boasts heavily spotted silver leaves on a 2' wide clump. In early spring, the vigorous clumps are topped with fountains of large dark cobalt-blue flowers...very attractive and great for a mass planting in the woodland garden. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #04872
$14.00  
Punica (Pomegranate)
Yes, they're hardy, but don't expect grocery store-sized fruit from the winter hardy selections. These shrubby natives to the Caucuses produce very attractive flowers, followed by their characteristic fruit that resembles a mutated apple. We have selected only forms which we have found to be reliably hardy to 0 degrees F.
Punica granatum 'Eight Ball' (Eight Ball Hardy Pomegranate)

Punica granatum 'Eight Ball' (Eight Ball Hardy Pomegranate)

SunZone: 7-10 90" tall Origin: Europe, Asia
NEW! This is the tallest of two seedlings we selected in 1986, from a batch of dwarf pomegranate seedlings. It survived our 9 degrees below zero F winter with minimal damage. This form was selected for its large size, hardiness, and giant, nearly black fruit...resembling an 8 ball...great for the edible garden...as long as you aren't concerned with taste! Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #01731
$16.00  
Punica granatum 'Nochi Shibari' (Tied Tail Pomegranate)

Punica granatum 'Nochi Shibari' (Tied Tail Pomegranate)

SunZone: 7b-10, at least 120" tall Origin: Europe, Asia
Open House/Web-Only! We have long prized pomegranates for their garden value, and no cultivar has drawn more questions than the Japanese cultivar 'Nochi Shibari', which means "large snotty orange tissue with a white topping"...just kidding. It actually means "bound or tied-up tail"...I'll leave it to your imagination as to why. This vigorous clone makes a 10' tall shrub with glossy green leaves. Starting in June, P. 'Nochi Shibari' is adorned with unique flowers...think orange carnation boutonnieres on both steroids and Ecstacy. The thick, waxy, orange calyx holds the double orange flowers, which are tipped in white. If you are into weird, don't let this offering pass you by. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #06659
$16.00  
Punica granatum 'State Fair' (State Fair Dwarf Pomegranate)

Punica granatum 'State Fair' (State Fair Dwarf Pomegranate)

SunZone: 7-10 60" tall Origin: Europe, Asia
Open House/Web-Only! This Plant Delights selection of pomegranate is the hardiest, best-flowering, and heaviest-fruiting selection we have seen. Throughout the summer and into the fall, P. 'State Fair' is adorned with hundreds of bright orange, tubular flowers, followed by many dwarf pomegranates...to silver dollar size...a truly wonderful conversation piece. If no one wants to have a conversation, throw a few fruits at your guests and start one! Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #01730
$16.00  
Pycnanthemum
Pycnanthemum 'Eagle Rock' (Clumping Mountain Mint)

Pycnanthemum 'Eagle Rock' (Clumping Mountain Mint)

SunZone: 6-8, at least 36" tall Origin: USA
Open House/Web-Only! (coll. A1VA-012) They said it didn't exist, but we've found it...a clumping mountain mint. I love pycnanthemum, but hate its habit of taking over the garden, so I was thrilled when I found this specimen near Eagle Rock, Virginia, growing in an area of degraded rock known as the shale barrens. P. 'Eagle Rock' has been fabulous in our garden, making a 3' tall x 3' wide clump of peppermint-smelling, grey-green foliage. In early July, the clumps are topped with small but attractive sprays of tiny pink flowers that the pollinating insects must find as an aphrodisiac. Good drainage is best for this and most shale barren plants. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #05297
$13.00  
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium 'Cat Springs' (Narrow Leaf Mountain Mint)

Pycnanthemum tenuifolium 'Cat Springs' (Narrow Leaf Mountain Mint)

SunZone: 6-8, at least 36" tall Origin: USA
Open House/Web-Only! (aka: P. tenuifolium A3T-035) We passed many colonies of narrow-leaf mountain mint as we traversed southeastern Texas in spring 2003 looking for Space Shuttle debris...just kidding. It was only when we saw this incredible clump in flower near Cat Springs that we deposited a couple of inches of rubber on the Texas highway and sent a tailgating pickup into the ditch, all while reducing the groundhog population by one. Was it worth it? Yes! This marvelous form of the clumping P. tenuifolium makes a 3' tall clump of narrow green foliage with the strong fragrance of spicy peppermint. In mid-June, the clumps are topped with large, pure white flower clusters...a dramatic improvement over the typically offered forms. Plant one near your vegetable garden to attract hoards of beneficial insects. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #05666
$12.00  
Pyrrosia (Tongue Fern)
Pyrrosia is a genus of mostly evergreen, slowly rhizomatus Asian epiphytic ferns that adapt quite well to container culture. They also are stellar performers in the ground in warm temperate climates if they are planted on a slope. The many foliage variations of P. lingua are highly prized as collectors items in Japan.
Pyrrosia lingua (Tongue Fern)

Pyrrosia lingua (Tongue Fern)

Part Sun to ShadeZone: 7b-10 12" tall Origin: China, Japan, Taiwan
Open House/Web-Only! I know these don't look like ferns, but I'm not the taxonomist. They also aren't supposed to be hardy, but ours have been in the ground for over 10 years. The rhizome grows along the ground, and the leaves arise singly from it. The leaves have a unique, cardboard-like texture with a felty backside and eventually make a nice evergreen mass. Visitors will scratch their heads...you can scratch their backside...the ferns, of course. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #00977
$18.00  
Pyrrosia lingua 'Corymbifera' (Crested Tongue Fern)

Pyrrosia lingua 'Corymbifera' (Crested Tongue Fern)

Part Sun to ShadeZone: 7b-10 12" tall Origin: China, Japan, Taiwan
Open House/Web-Only! This rare crested form of the tongue fern is among the most beautiful of the ferns we grow. Each dark green cardboard-textured frond, which emerges from the thin surface-growing rhizome, looks like a reindeer head after a bad experience with a four-wheel drive pickup...nice antlers, but sort of twisted out of shape. Grow this evergreen fern in a well-drained site on a slope for best performance. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #01507
$20.00  
Pyrrosia lingua 'Ogon Nishiki' (Variegated Tongue Fern)

Pyrrosia lingua 'Ogon Nishiki' (Variegated Tongue Fern)

Part Sun to Light ShadeZone: 7b-10 12" tall Origin: China, Japan, Taiwan
This Japanese selection of the evergreen tongue fern has been hardy for over 10 years in our garden. The growth habit is similar to the species, forming a dense colony to 2' wide in 5 years, thanks to a short creeping rhizome. Pyrrosia lingua cultivars hate growing flat and must be planted on a slope to thrive in cold climates. P. 'Ogon Nishiki' has thick, green, vertically-held leaves with diagonal, butterscotch-yellow banding...picture an anorexic run over by a yellow Volkswagen, and you get the picture. Each 1' long x 2" wide, upright, tongue-shaped leaf would make Gene Simmons proud. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #01370
$25.00  
Rabdosia
Rabdosia longituba (Trumpet Spurflower)

Rabdosia longituba (Trumpet Spurflower)

Part Sun to Light ShadeZone: 6-8 36" tall Origin: Japan
(syn: Plectranthus longitubus) I'll bet you never thought of growing rabdosia before...right? From the Japanese mountains of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu comes this woodland member of the salvia family. The stems of this clumper rise throughout the summer reaching 2' tall by September, when they are topped with 1' long, airy panicles containing hundreds of pendent, purple tubes. This is as hard to describe as it is to pronounce, but finding anything that flowers in the fall woodland is difficult...simply superb! Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #05413
$12.00  
Rabdosia longituba 'Tube Socks' (Tube Socks Trumpet Spurflower)

Rabdosia longituba 'Tube Socks' (Tube Socks Trumpet Spurflower)

Part Sun to Light ShadeZone: 6-8 36" tall Origin: Japan
Open House/Web-Only! This new color form of trumpet spurflower was discovered in Japan, then imported and named by plant guru Barry Yinger. Rabdosia 'Tube Socks' makes an upright, 3' tall x 2' wide clump of thin green stems adorned with green leaves. Just when you are wondering why you purchased it, the clumps explode with terminal clusters of small white flowers in mid-October. If you would like to brighten the fall woodland garden, I can't think of anything better than scattering "tube socks" throughout. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #06578
$12.00  
Ranunculus
Ranunculus ficaria 'Brazen Hussy' (Brazen Hussy Lesser Celandine)

Ranunculus ficaria 'Brazen Hussy' (Brazen Hussy Lesser Celandine)

Sun to Light ShadeZone: 4-9 4" tall Origin: S. Europe    alternate image
Open House/Web-Only! For Winter Open House visitors to the garden, this is certainly the most talked-about plant we grow. This spring ephemeral emerges in February with rounded, glossy black foliage in a 6" wide rosette that hugs the ground. From late February through late March (in NC), the clumps are topped with brilliant yellow, 1" flowers held on 3" stalks just above the foliage. The stark contrast between the foliage and flowers is well expressed in the name given by its introducer, the late Christopher Lloyd "Brazen Hussy." R. 'Brazen Hussy' goes dormant by May, so be sure and mark your clumps for next spring. Unlike the species R. ficaria, the cultivars are not weedy! Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #04557
$12.00  
Ranunculus ficaria ssp. ficariiformis (Lesser Celandine)

Ranunculus ficaria ssp. ficariiformis (Lesser Celandine)

Sun to Part SunZone: 5-9 10" tall Origin: S. Europe
Open House/Web-Only! For late winter and early spring flowering in the garden, it's hard to beat the lesser celandines. These buttercups first appear in February and disappear completely by the end of May. R. ficaria ssp. ficariiformis is one of the largest of the celandines, making a 10" tall x 1' wide clump. The glossy green 2" round foliage is topped in late February and March by 1" bright yellow daisies, held above the foliage. While the straight species is much too weedy to grow, we have not found this the case with this special form, shared with us by plantswoman Pam Harper over 12 years ago. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #03455
$12.00  
Ranunculus ficaria 'Yaffle' (Yaffle Lesser Celandine)

Ranunculus ficaria 'Yaffle' (Yaffle Lesser Celandine)

Sun to Light ShadeZone: 4-9 2" tall Origin: Europe
Open House/Web-Only! This selection of the winter flowering Ranunculus ficaria makes a tight clump of quarter-sized green leaves, mottled with an irregular silver pattern. The clumps are topped from late February thru late March with 2" tall stalks of double yellow flowers. Each 8" wide clump emerges in late January and goes dormant by late May. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #08606
$12.00  
Rehmannia
Rehmannia elata (Beverly Bells)

Rehmannia elata (Beverly Bells)

Sun to Part SunZone: 7-10, at least 12" tall Origin: China
Open House/Web-Only! (syn: R. angulata) Visitors have fallen in love with this easy-to-grow groundcover member of the scrophularia family. In loose, moist soils, rehmannia will spread to make a nice mat of closely spaced rosettes. From late spring through midsummer, the rosettes are topped with 2' tall stalks dripping with massive, pinkish-purple penstemon-like flowers... each with yellow specks deep in the throat. Flowering is heaviest in late spring, then sporadic in the summer...OUTSTANDING! Rehmannia is named in honor of the Russian physician, Joseph Rehmann (1799-1831). Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #00422
$12.00  
Rhapidophyllum
Rhapidophyllum hystrix (Needle Palm)

Rhapidophyllum hystrix (Needle Palm)

Sun to Light ShadeZone: 6-10 100" tall Origin: USA
The hardiest of palms, this slow-growing Florida native has withstood -9 degrees F here with NO damage (without protection or special siting). We expect established specimens should handle -20 degrees F. This short-trunked clump-former has typical cut-leaf green palm foliage and sharp "needles" at the base to protect the seeds...very rare! In marginal climates, plant needle palms early in the season and protect them the first couple of winters until they become well established. In colder climates, we recommend up-potting young plants and keeping them indoors until they are larger. Pot size: 24 fl. oz (709.77 ml) #01087
$22.00  
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