Butterfly plants can be categorized into two types. The first type of butterfly plant has flowers that provide nectar or fruit for adult butterflies, and the second type are butterfly host plants that provide food for butterfly larvae (caterpillars).
See our in-depth butterfly related articles for additional tips and information: Top 25 Butterfly Garden Plants and How to Build a Butterfly Garden.
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Allium 'Millenium'
Item #: 5466
Zones: 5a to 8b, at least
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 12" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: Hybrid
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $20.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Aloysia gratissima 'Punky Brewster'
Item #: 17483
Zones: 7b to 10b, possibly colder
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 120" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, United States, Uruguay
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $23.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Sold out
Aloysia virgata
Item #: 7587
Zones: 7b to 10b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 96" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: Argentina, Brazil
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $23.00Regular priceUnit price perNext crop available: 05/03/2024Sold out -
Amorpha canescens Arkansas form
Item #: 9810
Zones: 3a to 8b, at least
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 36" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Amorpha x notha 'Half-back'
Item #: 17494
Zones: 3a to 8b, at least
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 72" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $27.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Ampelaster carolinianus
Item #: 823
Zones: 7a to 9b, possibly colder
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 120" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Amsonia glaberrima 'Hardin's Gem'
Item #: 16876
Zones: 5a to 8b, guessing
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 30" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $23.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Amsonia hubrichtii
Item #: 759
Zones: 5a to 9b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 36" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Amsonia hubrichtii 'String Theory' PP 34,419
Item #: 16722
Zones: 5a to 9b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 36" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Amsonia montana 'Short Stack'
Item #: 4653
Zones: 5a to 9b, at least
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 10" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $23.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Amsonia orientalis 'Blue Ice'
Item #: 4225
Zones: 4a to 9b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 15" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: Greece, Turkey
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Sold out
Amsonia rigida 'Black's Dwarf'
Item #: 17144
Zones: 6a to 9b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 15" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $25.00Regular priceUnit price perNext crop available: 04/12/2024Sold out -
Amsonia tabernaemontana 'Storm Cloud'
Item #: 12043
Zones: 5a to 8b, at least
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 24" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Andropogon gerardii 'Blackhawks' PP 27,949
Item #: 13009
Zones: 4a to 8b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 48" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: North America
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $24.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Antirrhinum glutinosum 'White Hot'
Item #: 11833
Zones: 7b to 9b, at least
Dormancy: Evergreen
Height: 8" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: Spain
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $21.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Antirrhinum hispanicum
Item #: 8364
Zones: 5a to 8b
Dormancy: Evergreen
Height: 12" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: Morocco, Spain
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $21.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Aristolochia fimbriata
Item #: 3031
Zones: 7a to 9b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 6" tall
Culture: Sun to Light Shade
Origin: Argentina, Brazil
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $21.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Aristolochia watsonii
Item #: 4616
Zones: 7b to 10b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 3" tall
Culture: Sun to Light Shade
Origin: Mexico, United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Artemisia mexicana 'Fredericksburg'
Item #: 15923
Zones: 3a to 8b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 24" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Artemisia 'Silver Lining' PPAF
Item #: 17572
Zones: 4a to 8b, at least
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 15" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: United States Hybrid
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $21.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Asclepias angustifolia 'Sonoita'
Item #: 16869
Zones: 7b to 10b, at least
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 24" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: Mexico, United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $23.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Asclepias incarnata 'Cinderella'
Item #: 388
Zones: 3a to 9b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 50" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Asclepias perennis
Item #: 11648
Zones: 6b to 9b, at least
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 24" tall
Culture: Sun to Part Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $23.00Regular priceUnit price per -
Asclepias tuberosa
Item #: 335
Zones: 3a to 9b
Dormancy: Winter
Height: 24" tall
Culture: Sun
Origin: United States
Pot Size: 3.5" pot (24 fl. oz/0.7 L)
Regular price $22.00Regular priceUnit price per
More Information About Butterfly Attracting Plants
About Butterfly Plants
Many people love to garden because they enjoy nature and the beauty of plants. In addition, some flowering plants attract brightly colored wildlife to the garden whose kinetic energy and flashing colors greatly add to the visual appeal of the garden. Butterflies are the most prized gardening accessory and we have searched through our enormous database of perennials to create this collection of the best butterfly attracting flowers for gardens.
What Flowers Attract Butterflies?
There are two types of butterfly attracting plants. The first type have flowers that provide nectar or fruit for adult butterflies, and the second type are host plants for butterflies that provide food (leaves, pollen, etc.) for butterfly larvae (caterpillars). Each butterfly species has a small set of plants they prefer, so good butterfly gardens will contain a wide variety of butterfly attracting flowers to bring in the most diverse mix of lepidopterons (that's science talk for butterflies).
As a general rule, the best butterfly attracting flowers produce clusters of colorful, tubular flowers. You should plant butterfly attracting plants together in large groups to provide an all-you-can-eat buffet for butterflies. Mix up the flowering dates so that your butterfly flowers provide food all year long. In addition to plants, a good butterfly garden will provide shallow pools of drinking water, some flat stones for basking, and some shady, protected spots for butterflies to cool-down in and escape high winds. Remember not to spray insecticides on your plants for butterfly garden in order to preserve the adults and caterpillars. In fact, good butterfly gardens should be well-chewed up.
Where to Buy Butterfly Plants?
The following is a list of the best flowers that attract butterflies available at Plant Delights Nursery. The list is divided into nectar plants and larval butterfly host plants so when you design your butterfly garden, choose a variety of plants that attract butterflies from the nectar column and from the larvae column. When you are ready to buy butterfly attracting flowers for your butterfly garden, you can use the list below.
Flowers that Attract Butterflies
List of nectar and fruit plants for adult butterflies
- Achillea (Yarrow)
- Agastache (Hummingbird Mint)
- Ajuga (Bugleweed)
- Allium (Onion)
- Aloysia (Tree Verbena)
- Amorpha (Lead plant)
- Amsonia (Bluestar)
- Anisacanthus
- Aquilegia (Columbine)
- Aralia (Spikenard)
- Aruncus (Goatsbeard)
- Asclepias (Butterfly Flower, Butterfly Weed)
- Aster / Kalimeris
- Astilbe (False Spiraea)
- Begonia
- Belamcanda (Blackberry Lily) / xPardancanda
- Berlandiera (Chocolate flower)
- Buddleia (Butterfly Bush)
- Calamintha (Catmint) and Nepeta
- Campanula (Bellflower)
- Cardamine / Dentaria (Toothwort)
- Caryopteris (Blue Mist Shrub)
- Centranthus (Red Valerian)
- Ceratostigma (Leadwort)
- Chelone (Turtlehead)
- Chrysanthemum (Mum)
- Clematis
- Coreopsis (Tickseed)
- Cuphea (Cigar Plant)
- Cynara (Artichoke)
- Dahlia
- Delosperma (Ice Plant)
- Dianthus (Sweet William)
- Digitalis (Foxglove)
- Echinacea (Purple Coneflower)
- Erigeron (Fleabane)
- Eupatorium (Joe-Pye Weed)
- Farfugium (Leopard Plant) / Ligularia
- Gaillardia (Blanketflower)
- Gaura
- Geranium
- Gladiolus (Gladiola)
- Hemerocallis (Daylily)
- Heuchera (Coral Bells) / xHeucherella (Foamy Bells) / Tiarella (Foam flower) / Mitella
- Houstonia
- Hydrangea
- Iberis (Candytuft)
- Illicium (Anise Shrub)
- Iris
- Itea (Sweetspire)
- Kniphofia (Torch Lily)
- Lantana
- Lavandula (Lavender)
- Lespedeza (Bush Clover)
- Liatris (Wandflower)
- Lilium (Lily)
- Lobelia (Cardinal Flower)
- Lonicera (Honeysuckle)
- Lychnis (Catchfly)
- Monarda (Bee Balm)
- Myosotis (Forget-me-not)
- Narcissus (Daffodil)
- Nicotiana (Flowering Tobacco)
- Oenothera (Sundrops) / Calylophus
- Origanum (Oregano)
- Oxalis (Woodsorrel)
- Paeonia (Peony)
- Penstemon (Beardtongue)
- Perovskia (Russian Sage)
- Persicaria (Fleece Flower)
- Phlomis (Jerusalem Sage)
- Phlox
- Physostegia (Obedient Plant)
- Polygonatum (Solomon's seal)
- Polemonium (Jason's Ladder)
- Primula (Primrose)
- Pycnothymus (False Rosemary)
- Rosmarinus (Rosemary)
- Rudbeckia (Black-eyed Susan)
- Salvia (Sage)
- Saponaria (Soap wort)
- Scabiosa (Pincushion Flower)
- Sedum (Stonecrop)
- Silene (Catchfly)
- Silphium (Compass Plant)
- Solidago (Goldenrod)
- Stokesia (Stoke's Aster)
- Verbena (Vervain)
- Veronica
- Vernonia (Ironweed)
- Yucca (Spanish Dagger)
List of butterfly host plants
These butterfly host plants provide a home for butterflies to lay their eggs and a food source for the butterfly larvae, or caterpillars. Don't worry, a little munching by caterpillars is not usually too harmful to butterfly plants that are well established.
- Alcea (Hollyhock) and other mallows such as Abutilon, Callirhoe, Gossypium, Hibiscus, Kosteletzkya, Malvaviscus, Napaea and Pavonia
- Agastache (Hummingbird Mint)
- Amorpha (Lead plant) and other Fabaceae such as Amicia, Astragalus, Bauhinia, Caesalpinia, Erythrina, Indigofera, Lespedeza, Sophora and Thermopsis
- Antirrhinum (Snapdragon)
- Arabis(Cress)
- Aralia (Spikenard)
- Aristolochia (Dutchman's Pipe)
- Artemisia (Wormwood)
- Asclepias (Butterfly Weed)
- Aster / Kalimeris
- Baptisia (False Indigo)
- Boehmeria (False Nettle)
- Buddleia (Butterfly Bush)
- Carex (Sedge)
- Chelone (Turtlehead)
- Cimicifuga (Cohosh)
- Conifers such as Chamaecyparis (False Cypress) and Juniperus (Juniper)
- Coreopsis (Tickseed)
- Cynara (Artichoke)
- Digitalis (Foxglove)
- Echinacea (Purple Coneflower)
- Echium (Bugloss)
- Euphorbia
- Ornamental Grass such as Chasmanthium (Sea-Oats), Cortaderia (Pampas-Grass), Eragrostis (Love-Grass), Miscanthus (Maiden-Grass), Muhlenbergia (Muhly-Grass), Panicum (Panic-Grass), Phormium (New Zealand Flax), Saccharum (Sugar Cane), and Schizachyrium (Bluestem)
- Helianthus (Sunflower)
- Ilex (Holly)
- Illicium (Anise Shrub)
- Impatiens (Balsam)
- Lonicera (Honeysuckle)
- Lysimachia (Loosestrife)
- Rudbeckia (Black-eyed Susan)
- Ruellia (False-Petunia)
- Sabal (Palmetto Palm Tree)
- Sedum (Stonecrop)
- Solidago (Goldenrod)
- Tricyrtis (Toadflax)
- Ulmus (Elm)
- Verbena (Vervain)
- Viola (Violet)
- Zamia (Coontie Cycad)
Learn More About Butterfly Plants and Flowers
Top 25 Butterfly Garden Plants - A large list of our favorite butterfly plants that will keep the butterflies coming back all summer long.
Baptisia - Revenge of the Redneck Lupines - One of our favorite U.S. native butterfly garden flowers.
Buddleia - The Butterfly Bush - In our opinion, the absolute best plants to attract butterflies. How to Build a Butterfly Garden - We explore the key elements of creating the perfect butterfly habitat.
Be sure to check out our many blog posts about flowers to attract butterflies.